They were stronger and sharper, making most jobs easier. The bit was sharper and enabled the user to chop down small trees.īy 7000 BCE, flint axe heads were replaced by stone. The Danes attached an antler helve to a chipped flint celt, which was superior to the previous all-antler tool. The first examples of axes that join an axe haft to a head, can also be found in Scandinavia. This was a huge advancement as handles offered a lot more leverage, power, and comfort. A blade was sharpened onto the base of the antler. Rather than attaching a handle to the head, the first axes used an entire piece of reindeer antler. 10,000-8,000 BCEĭuring the Middle Stone Age, handled axes were invented in Northern Europe. Researchers have found that although humans on different continents used different materials to make axes, their design was remarkably similar all over the world. It wasn’t until 600,000 BCE that two-sided stone axes were developed. Source.Īround the time that axes originated, tools like pickaxes and other innovative cutting tools were also beginning to surface. At this stage, the user would hold the stone in their hand as the concept of a handle hadn’t been devised. The simple tools were made by the homo Erectus and comprised of stone that had bits chipped off to fashion a crude-looking blade. When were axes invented?īased on archaeological digs in Africa, it is believed the first use of axes dates back 1.8 million years. We’re about to walk you through a timeline of major developments for this tool to give you a better understanding of how axes have become what they are today. Whether you love history, axes, or both topics, you may want to learn more about the history of axes. Over time as we made advances in technology and discovered new resources, it has become a more efficient tool with greater balance, sharper blade, and better handling. Axes are prehistoric tools that have been tinkered with and improved for hundreds of thousands of years.
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